Median one-year-ahead inflation expectations in the US increased for a second month to 3.6% in April 2026, the highest in a year, compared to 3.4% in March. Inflation uncertainty also increased at the one-year-ahead horizon. Gas price growth expectations retreated appreciably to 5.1% from a 9.4% spike in March. A decrease was also seen in price change expectations for food (-0.8 percentage point to 5.2%), medical care (-0.1 percentage point to 9.6%), college education (-0.2 percentage point to 8.8%), rent (-1.1 percentage points to 6%) and home price (-0.3 percentage point to 3%). Meanwhile, inflation expectations remained steady at 3.1% for the three-year horizon and at 3% for the five-year one. Elsewhere, earnings growth expectations increased by 0.3 percentage point to 2.7% and unemployment expectations went up by 0.4 percentage points to 43.9%, reaching the highest since April 2025.