21 March 2001, 15:40 Forex: Euro falters in midday London trade on weak Euro zone data
LONDON (AFX) - The euro continued to flounder below 0.90 usd in
midday trade as sentiment took a knock from an unexpectedly weak German
Ifo index and a sharp fall in January euro zone industrial output data,
dealers said.
Both numbers will increase the pressure on the European Central
Bank to reduce interest rates but any move may come too late to bolster
the single currency, Deborah Reed, economist at BankAmerica said.
For now, the lack of an 'insurance' rate cut is weighing on the
euro, she said.
"They are behind the curve, if they had moved sooner there might
have been some positive influence," she added.
Reed expects the ECB to reduce rates midsummer although inflation
is still likely to remain above the bank's target then.
"It will take some back pedalling," she said.
She also believes the Ifo index and industrial output data are a
prelude to a series of weak numbers from the euro zone. Already, data
out of individual countries are coming in 0.1 - 0.2 percentage points
below consensus forecasts, she added.
The euro zone's January industrial output fell by 1.9 pct on the
month for a 5.1 pct year-on-year rise while the German Ifo index, a
barometer for confidence in the Euro zone's biggest economy, fell to
94.9 in February from 97.5 in January.
The euro had earlier failed to capitalise on the disappointment
over the 50 basis point rate cut in the U.S., dealers said.
While a sizeable rate cut had been viewed a foregone conclusion,
many had anticipated a 75 point reduction in order to stave off a
pronounced slowdown in the U.S. economy.
Benefiting from the euro's decline and possibly from safe haven
flows, the dollar notched gains across the board amid the Federal
Reserve Open Committee's recognition that further cuts may be
necessary.
Flows from Asia and South America will almost certainly go in
favour of the dollar, Reed said.
Sterling was also weaker, struggling to stay on the right side of
the 1.43 usd mark in the wake of the euro's drop.
There was little incentive to buy sterling despite the Bank of
England's preparedness to cut interest rates again if the slowdown in
the global economy warrants it, Steve Pearson, economist at Halifax
said.
The yen continued its downward spiral with the lack of political
leadership likely to mean that Japan will be unable to put in place the
necessary measures to help its economy recover, Reed said.
The 140 level to the dollar seems to be beckoning, she said.
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