South Africa's trade surplus shrank to ZAR 31.9 billion in March 2026 from a downwardly revised ZAR 35.9 billion in the prior month, as imports were stronger than exports. Purchases climbed by 18.4% month-over-month to ZAR 156 billion, driven by mineral products (11%); chemical products (20%); machinery & electronics (15%); vehicles & transport equipment (24%) and original equipment components (39%). Meanwhile, exports rose 12.1% to ZAR 188 billion, with higher sales of mineral products (29%), chemical products (28%), vehicles and transport equipment (17%), and machinery and electronics (16%), offsetting a 7% decline in base metals.