Germany’s consumer price inflation rose to 2.9% year-over-year in April 2026, up from 2.7% in March and slightly below market expectations of 3%, according to preliminary data. This marks the highest rate since January 2024, primarily driven by a 10.1% surge in energy prices linked to the Iran war. Food inflation also ticked up to 1.2% from 0.9%, while services inflation eased to 2.8% from 3.2%. The core inflation rate, excluding food and energy, fell to 2.3%, its lowest level since June 2021. Meanwhile, the EU-harmonized annual inflation rate increased to 2.9%, the highest since January 2024 and well above the European Central Bank’s 2% target.