The Indian rupee hovered just below 94 per dollar, steadying near record low levels, as oil prices pulled back on reports of a US ceasefire proposal to Iran. The move lifted risk sentiment around the Middle East conflict and tempered safe-haven demand for the dollar. However, gains remained limited as persistent foreign portfolio outflows and upcoming non-deliverable forward (NDF) and fiscal-year-end maturities continued to generate strong dollar demand. India’s reliance on oil imports, along with lingering concerns over damaged Gulf energy infrastructure, kept underlying pressures elevated, while Reserve Bank of India intervention after earlier support of $16–18 billion left the rupee more exposed to external shocks. Market participants continue to watch crude price swings, foreign flows, and geopolitical developments.