Bank lending to households in the Eurozone rose 3% year-on-year to €7.112 trillion in December 2025, above market expectations of 2.9%. The increase reflects a continued recovery in credit demand, supported by the European Central Bank’s recent policy easing. Lending to businesses also grew 3%. Combined, overall credit growth to the private sector, covering both households and non-financial corporations, eased to 3.3% from 3.4%.