12 July 2001, 12:36 ECB sees continued growth moderation in Q2
FRANKFURT (AFX) - The European Central Bank said euro zone growth
is likely to moderate further in the second quarter.
"Survey and confidence indicators as well as industrial production
data suggest a pattern of continued growth moderation for the second
quarter of the year, especially in the manufacturing sector, the ECB
said in its July monthly bulletin.
Euro zone GDP grew 0.5 pct quarter-on-quarter in the first quarter,
after a fourth quarter growth rate of 0.6 pct.
The ECB said domestic demand should gradually recover in the second
half of the year, with annual 2001 GDP growth still expected to be in
line with its 2.0-2.5 pct estimate for potential growth.
It said the decline in domestic demand seen so far has been
stronger than expected, with investment being affected by adverse
influences from the world economy and specific domestic developments
relating to construction investment.
The ECB reiterated its forecast that euro zone inflation should
fall back below 2 pct in 2002 in the absence of further unfavourable
shocks, and said producer prices data already point to an easing of
inflation pressures.
"Recent data on producer prices in the euro area also indicate that
upward pressure on prices further along the chain of production may
gradually ease," it said.
Wage developments have been satisfac tory so far but some concerns
"may be justified" with regard to the future, it said.
The ECB said wage deals will be of key importance for the inflation
outlook.
"The maintenance of price stability over the medium term will need
to be supported by continued wage moderation," it said.
The ECB listed four areas which it will closely watch for risks to
price stability -- wage developments, monetary growth, GDP growth and
price-setting behaviour.
On price-setting, the ECB said it expects price transparency to
limit any inflationary pressures arising from the changeover to euro
notes and coins, and called on companies to follow the example of
governments in pledging to make the transition price neutral or
smoothed in favour of the consumer.
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