8 May 2001, 18:06 US Wholesale Trade-OVERVIEW
--US March wholesale inventories +0.1%; sales -1.3%
--US wholesale sales drop biggest since January 1996
--US March wholesale inventory/sales ratio 1.32; February 1.30
--US February wholesale inventories revised to -0.2% from -0.1%
Washington, May 8 (BridgeNews) - Inventories at U.S. wholesale
merchants crept up 0.1% in March, their first rise since November, the
Commerce Department said Tuesday. Wholesale sales sank 1.3%, their
steepest drop since January 1996.
Consequently, the stock-to-sales ratio jumped to 1.32--the highest level
since April 1999--from February's 1.30.
* * *
The increase in wholesalers' inventories follows a revised 0.2%
decline in February, originally reported down 0.1%.
On an unadjusted basis, March inventories totaled $328.144 billion and
were 3.6% higher than a year earlier.
The rise in inventories was led by a 1.2% surge in stocks of
non-durable goods, led by increases in drugs and chemicals.
Wholesalers' inventories of durable goods slipped 0.4% in March.
Widespread declines in that sector included a 0.7% drop in automotive
inventories and a 1.7% decrease in professional equipment.
Wholesale trade is the second of three reports on the U.S. March
inventories situation. Factory inventories fell 0.6% in March. (See story
.4733 )
Together, factory inventories and wholesale inventories account for
about 70% of U.S. business inventories data.
The March business inventories report, set for release May 14, will
complete the picture by including data on retail inventories. Economists
expect a 0.2% decline in total business inventories for March, according
to the median result of a BridgeNews survey.
WHOLESALER SALES, RATIOS
The 1.3% drop in March wholesaler sales was more than double
February's revised 0.6% decrease. It was the steepest decline since
January 1996, when sales tumbled 1.5%, Commerce said. March wholesale
sales were down an unadjusted 1.7% compared to March 2000.
For durable goods, the inventory-to-sales ratio jumped to 1.65 in
March from 1.63 in February. For non-durable goods, the ratio of 0.97 was
up from 0.94 in February.
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