18 April 2001, 16:36 US Trade Data-OVERVIEW
--US Feb trade gap -18.8% to $27.0 bln; smallest since Dec 1999
--US Feb goods/services imports -4.4%; exports +1.0%
--US January trade deficit unrevised at $33.3 bln
--US February goods trade gap $33.4 bln; January $39.5 bln
--US February oil imports -8.8%; non-oil imports -4.9%
--US February civilian aircraft exports +11.7%
--Ex-civilian aircraft, US February goods exports -0.9%
--US February trade gap with Japan $6.1 bln; January $5.9 bln
--US Feb trade gap with China $5.1 bln; lowest since Apr '99
--US February deficit with euro area $2.8 bln; Jan gap $4.3 bln
--US February deficit with OPEC nations $3.3 bln; Jan $4.2 bln
--US February imported crude petroleum $23.76/bbl; Jan $23.13
By Andrew Williams
Washington, April 18 (BridgeNews) - The U.S. trade deficit narrowed
unexpectedly by 18.8% to $27.0 billion in February, the smallest gap since
December 1999, as weakening demand for consumer goods dragged down
imports.
Imports of goods and services tumbled $5.4 billion, their biggest drop
since at least 1992, when the measure began. Exports, boosted by civilian
aircraft shipments, climbed 1.0%. The deficit was well below analysts'
projections of a $34.0 shortfall and January's $33.3 billion gap.
* * *
The February trade deficit reflected a $33.4-billion gap in goods and
a $6.4-billion surplus in services, the Commerce Department said
Wednesday.
Exports rose as stronger demand abroad for civilian aircraft increased
11.7%, offsetting decreases in shipments of semiconductors.
Imports were led down by weaker demand for consumer goods, where
declines were reported in artwork, antiques and stamp sales as well as
toys, games and sporting goods and cotton apparel. However, imports of
electricity surged 87.3%.
OIL
In February, imported crude averaged $23.76 per barrel, up from
January's $23.13. Imports of crude fell 13.2% to $6.0 billion. Volume fell
to an average 9.0 million barrels per day in February from 9.4 million the
prior month.
IMPORTS
U.S. goods and services imports contracted 4.4% in February to $117.4
billion.
--Excluding petroleum, U.S. goods imports were down 4.9% to a
seasonally adjusted $88.4 billion.
--U.S. automotive imports fell 0.9% to $22.6 billion.
EXPORTS
U.S. goods and services exports expanded 1.0% in February to $90.5
billion.
--Civilian aircraft exports rose 11.7% to $2.8 billion. But excluding
sales of civilian aircraft, goods exports were 0.9% below January.
--Capital goods exports grew 0.5%.
--Shipments abroad of industrial supplies and materials were up 2.4%.
WHAT WAS EXPECTED
The February trade deficit was well below analysts' expectations,
which ranged from $32.9 billion to $34.1 billion. The median estimate for
the goods deficit was $39.7 billion, in a range of $32.5 billion to $40.5
billion.
US TRADE GAP WITH SELECTED COUNTRIES
The U.S. trade position improved with most key trading partners. The
government does not seasonally adjust the bilateral trade statistics, so
changes in the U.S. trade situation with individual countries do not fully
reflect the overall data, which are seasonally adjusted.
The deficit with China shrank to $5.1--the smallest since April 1999.
The gap with China was $7.2 billion in January.
The shortfall with Mexico also narrowed, to $1.5 billion from
January's $2.1 billion.
-+
The deficit with the 11 euro-area countries was $2.8 billion in
February, down from $4.3 billion one month earlier.
The gap with OPEC shrank to $3.3 billion from January's $4.2 billion.
However, the politically sensitive U.S. trade gap with Japan widened
to $6.1 billion from January's $5.9 billion. End
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