12 March 2001, 10:38 UK BROWN-2-: UK SEEKS EU REFORM TO CLOSE GAP WITH US
LONDON (MktNews) - UK Chancellor Gordon Brown will table a Treasury
paper at Ecofin on Monday which will urge faster economic reform by the
EU to close the economic performance and productivity gap with the U.S.
UK Prime Minister Tony Blair has written a preface to the Treasury
paper -- an unusual step -- as he seeks to reach the ears of other EU
heads of state for the Stockholm European Council on March 23-24.
The UK government would appear to be anxious to stress the
importance of EU economic reform, and the UK the UK can apply to bring
it about, at what is widely expected to be the last EU summit before the
next UK general election.
The Stockholm summit is in fact the second of the annual EU
gatherings of heads of state when they will to apply "peer pressure" to
see how each of them is shaping up against on economic reform. The first
was the Lisbon summit a year ago when the economic reform agenda was
set.
"Reform, while underway, must move forward with speed," Blair
writes. "Stockholm must take forward the Lisbon modernising agenda and
achieve concrete results. We need a higher rate of sustainable growth
and to close the performance gap with the US."
The Treasury paper itself intones, "European economic reform is
strongly in the UK's national interest. The UK has much to gain from a
strong and vibrant European economy. Eight of the UK's top ten trading
partners are in Europe and, in 1999, 59% of UK trade in goods was with
the EU."
The UK government is at pains to stress that the paper is not
designed to preach economics to its EU partners or somehow impose the UK
economic model. Indeed, it notes that while the EU is some 20% behind
the U.S. in productivity growth, within the EU, the UK lags Germany and
France (though data for last year show UK productivity improving as
labour absorbed in recent years acquires more skills and accelerates
output).
The priority areas for reform which Brown will highlight with his
EU counterparts are familiar ones. They include measures to improve the
supply of venture capital, an EU study on research and development as a
means to generate more R&D investment, more labour market flexibility,
and (where the UK anticipates a tougher fight), single market
liberalisation in areas such as telecommunications, energy, aviation and
financial services, as well as action to reduce "unfair state aids"
while still permitting "fair" ones.
The Treasury paper continues to stress the importance of fair tax
competition and not tax harmonisation (for which read the UK
government's continued preference for exchange of information between
national tax authorities and not coordination of national tax policy
from Brussels).
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