16 February 2001, 12:54 WRAP: Japan Cabinet Office downgrades its basic economic view
By Shigeo Kodama, BridgeNews
Tokyo--Feb. 16--Japan's Cabinet Office said what private economists
have been saying for some time as it downgraded its assessment on the
world's second largest economy Friday in its February report.
"Improvement of the economy has been slower than before," said
Haruhito Arai, a Cabinet office official.
"Some concerns, such as the slowing of the U.S. economy, will weigh
upon the economy in the future," said Arai.
The downgrading was mainly caused by the slowing of the U.S. economy,
he said.
There was more gloomy data when the Japan Department Stores
Association announced that Tokyo department store sales in January fell
0.7% from a year earlier to 172.4 billion yen (U.S. $1.49 billion).
Sales in January fell, after having risen both in November
and December. The Cabinet Office officially said personal consumption has
been leveling in its monthly economic assessment for February released
early Friday.
And Japanese shares stayed in negative territory.
The benchmark Nikkei 225 closed ended down 151.90 points, or 1.1% to
13,175.49.
"Persistent concerns over slowing economic growth weighed on the
market," said Hiroshi Sato, general manager of the equity and bond
department at Cosmo Securities Co.
In its report for February the Cabinet Office said that exports from
Japan had been weakening due to slowing of the U.S. economy, and that had
made tempo of increases in production slower.
It also noted that personal consumption, seen as a vital spur for
sustained recovery, had been basically leveling, and the economy had not
gotten out of a severe stage, as seen in high levels of unemployment.
Still, the office noted that corporate profits and capital investment
had been increasing, and moves heading toward self-sustainable recovery
had continued.
Separately Finance Minister Kiichi Miyazawa said Friday he expected
the Group of Seven nations' finance ministers and central bankers at their
Saturday meeting in Italy to express concern over Japan's deflation and
urge Japan to ensure that its economy grows.
However, Miyazawa also said that he did not expect any specific
requests on monetary policy.
"Everybody is saying that we have to be careful of deflation. We
aren't getting any specific policy requests. There will probably be
requests for positive growth, but the Bank of Japan recently put forward a
new measure," said Miyazawa.
The Bank of Japan decided to cut the official discount rate from 0.5%
to 0.35% last week, in a move that enraged some powerful politicians who
regard the move as a technical adjustment and want a cut to the much more
significant overnight call rate from the current 0.25%.
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