13 February 2001, 13:21 UK ANALYSTS: JAN RPIX DATA RAISE CHANCE OF EARLIER RATE CUT
LONDON (MktNews) - The softer-than-expected UK inflation data for
January have raised expectations that the next reduction in interest
rates could come earlier than previously thought, analysts said
Tuesday, although they are still predicting the next bout of easing
will come at the end of the second quarter.
The annual rate of underlying RPIX inflation dropped to 1.8% in
January from 2.0% in the previous month. Markets had been expecting the
rate to stay steady at 2.0%.d lrf,ht cybpbkcz lj +1.8% u/u
Jeremy Hawkins, UK economist at BankAmerica, said the data
"increases expectations of a rate cut sooner rather than later",
especially if the February RPIX number turns out soft again as well.
Hawkins also noted that service sector inflation eased in January,
to an annual rate of 2.9% from 3.2% in December.
Philip Shaw, chief economist at Investec, struck a similar note.
He argued that if there is a further reduction in RPIX inflation in
February, "one would guess that would be below what the BOE is expecting
and it could well trigger an earlier reduction in interest rates."
But for the moment, many analysts are still expecting the next rate
cut towards the end of the second quarter, probably in June.
There are also some doubts as to whether RPIX inflation will
indeed soften further in February as energy costs probably increased
again after OPEC cut oil output.
Nevertheless, analysts said there is certainly the possibility that
RPIX inflation could go below 1.5% in coming months, a level which
would prompt an explanatory letter by the Bank of England to the
Chancellor.
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